Residents of Ruga, a settlement along Airport Road in Abuja, took to the streets on Friday to protest the recent demolition of their homes. The demolition was ordered by Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Minister Nyesom Wike as part of a broader task force initiative, “Operation Sweep,” aimed at clearing perceived nuisances and addressing criminal activities within Abuja.
Why It Matters
This demolition reflects ongoing tensions between government efforts to enforce urban planning and the displacement of vulnerable communities, particularly those who have already been affected by regional instability. Many Ruga residents are migrants from northern states like Borno, Adamawa, and Yobe, displaced by insecurity and conflict. The protest highlights the delicate balance between urban development and the rights of marginalized groups in the face of economic hardship, housing insecurity, and limited support systems.
Activists Speak Out Against Demolition
Renowned lawyer and activist Deji Adeyanju, along with activist Vincent Martins Otse (known as VeryDarkMark), led the protest and condemned the demolition as “malicious.” Adeyanju raised concerns over the manner of the demolition, alleging that properties worth millions of naira were destroyed, with homes set ablaze as part of the operation.
Adeyanju called on President Bola Tinubu to consider the plight of these displaced residents, many of whom are artisans struggling to survive. “There is no justification for this demolition,” he said.
“Most of the residents here were forced out of their homes in Borno, Adamawa, and Yobe due to insecurity. These demolitions are excessive, and Mr. President needs to act to prevent further harassment.”
Calls for Government Accountability
Adeyanju urged the government to prioritize peaceful living conditions for the poor, warning that unrest could arise if vulnerable communities continue to be displaced without support. “When the poor cannot sleep, it affects everyone,” he added, calling on President Tinubu to intervene and halt further demolitions.
Otse echoed these sentiments, criticizing the lack of compensation for those evicted. “The repercussions of this will have a heavy toll on Abuja. The area demolished is not near the main road, and these people have been rendered homeless amid ongoing hardship in the country,” he said.
The Bottom Line
The Ruga demolition highlights the urgent need for policies that balance urban development with humane treatment of displaced and vulnerable communities. As Abuja’s urban planning efforts intensify, ensuring that such policies protect the rights of all residents—especially the poor—is critical to maintaining social stability and equity.