In a grim turn of events, at least 29 Nigerien soldiers have lost their lives in a brutal ambush near the Mali border, marking the deadliest attack since a military coup took hold of the country in July. This incident raises questions about the consequences of pushing France away as a strategic ally.
Just when we thought Algeria had stepped in to mediate in Niger’s crisis, it turns out it was a false alarm. The Niger junta has denied accepting Algeria’s offer to mediate, despite Algeria claiming to have received official notification of Niger’s acceptance.
Niger, along with its neighbors Mali and Burkina Faso, all under military rule due to recent coups, is grappling with militant groups linked to al Qaeda and ISIS. These extremists have caused immense suffering, with thousands killed and over two million people displaced in the Sahel region. Last month, these nations signed a security pact, pledging mutual defense against rebels or aggressors.
The attack on Niger occurred as soldiers were returning from anti-militant operations. They were ambushed by over 100 assailants in vehicles and on motorbikes, using explosives and suicide bombers. The toll stands at 29 soldiers killed and two wounded, with dozens of assailants also reportedly killed.
While it remains unclear which group is responsible for the ambush or the exact date of the incident, the military operation took place between September 26 and October 2. In response, three days of national mourning have been declared.
The surge in coups in Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger since 2020 has been fueled in part by frustration over insecurity. However, violence has escalated just as foreign troops that were assisting in the fight against militants are being withdrawn, including United Nations peacekeepers. Insurgents, some linked to ISIS, have become increasingly active along the Mali-Niger border, especially after the departure of French and UN troops who provided crucial air reconnaissance support.
Regional organizations and Western powers have urged Niger to swiftly return to constitutional rule. Yet, the junta appears to be stalling, as demonstrated by its rejection of Algeria’s mediation offer, raising concerns about the safety of Nigerien citizens in the absence of foreign support.