Amidst anticipation and a resurfacing historical grievance, King Charles’ impending visit to Kenya has stirred both hope and contention. Kenyans are preparing to present their grievances to the royal visitor, seeking compensation for past injustices. It’s a situation that has rekindled a longstanding debate on the post-colonial relationship between African nations and their former colonial masters.
Decades ago, when Princess Elizabeth visited Kenya in 1952, Kibore Cheruiyot Ngasura, along with a group of young men, hoped to appeal for their parents’ release from detention camps established in Gwassi. The detainees, members of the Talai clan, were held under suspicion of opposing British colonial rule. However, the event was abruptly canceled due to the death of King George VI, Elizabeth’s father.
Now, more than 70 years later, King Charles is visiting Kenya. Ngasura, now nearly 100 years old, has a message for the royal guest: compensation for the hardships endured during the colonial era. This request echoes the sentiments of many communities in western Kenya, where the scars of British colonization remain vivid.
Buckingham Palace has acknowledged that the visit will recognize the “painful aspects of the UK and Kenya’s shared history.” The British colonial rule in Kenya lasted over six decades before the nation gained independence in 1963. For the residents of western Kenya, this history includes the appropriation of ancestral lands and their transformation into tea plantations now owned by multinational corporations.
The Kipsigis and Talai, among 196 clans, have long sought justice for these historical injustices. The British government had previously expressed regret for abuses committed during a 1952-1960 uprising against colonial rule and agreed to a settlement to compensate elderly Kenyans who endured torture during that period. However, the Kipsigis and Talai’s claims are separate from these events.
The British government’s stance remains unyielding, as they stated in 2019 that they had “no intention to enter any process” to address the claims made by these communities.
Ngasura, who vividly recalls the forced marches and loss of ancestral lands, and his descendants now live on a small plot of land, a far cry from their past prosperity.
While the desire for compensation persists, the larger issue of neo-colonialism looms in the background. Many argue that African nations should assert their independence and solve their own problems without relying on former colonial powers. This ongoing debate underscores the complex legacy of colonialism and the challenges faced by post-colonial societies in seeking justice and true independence.