The wave of European nations, led by Britain and France, recognizing a Palestinian state is a momentous and well-intentioned act. It is a diplomatic gambit that acknowledges a people’s right to self-determination in the face of what UN officials are calling “collective punishment.”
But in the harsh light of geopolitical reality, this is little more than a powerful gesture from a group of past superpowers. While their condemnations of Israeli actions are sharp, their influence over the situation on the ground is blunted by the one nation that matters most: the United States.
Without Washington leading the effort, this historic moment will be relegated to a footnote, a testament to European impotence and a clear sign that, in the Middle East conflict, only raw power, not principled diplomacy, moves the needle.
The diplomatic actions of France, Britain, and others—now joined by 157 UN member states who have recognized Palestine—are a needed break from decades of a shared policy with the U.S. Yet, this split is revealing.
While they are trying to revive the two-state solution and keep hope alive, they are attempting to do so in an environment where Israel is deploying a third army division into Gaza and openly discussing the annexation of the West Bank. The stark reality is that these European nations lack the leverage to compel Israel to change course.
They do not hold the same power over Israeli military and political leaders that Washington does. Their diplomatic posturing, no matter how righteous, will not stop the settlement expansion or the military operations. It will not force the release of hostages, nor will it create a viable state. It only deepens the split between key Western allies, creating dysfunction when unity is most needed.
The problem is not just that the U.S. is absent; it’s that the Trump administration is actively working against the European efforts. By boycotting the UN conference and punishing Palestinian leaders for participating, Washington is making it clear that it rejects any path forward that isn’t on its own terms—which currently align with Netanyahu’s. Trump’s separate meetings with Arab leaders, entirely disconnected from the European diplomatic track, are a calculated move to undermine the international consensus.