On Saturday, India’s hospitals and clinics came to a grinding halt as medical professionals across the nation staged a 24-hour strike in response to the shocking rape and murder of a doctor in Kolkata. With over a million doctors expected to join the protest, medical services across the world’s most populous country were severely disrupted. Emergency care was still available, but non-urgent procedures and outpatient consultations were suspended, as medical college staff were pressed into service for urgent cases.
Why It Matters
The Indian government, clearly taken aback by the scale of the protest, called on doctors to return to work and promised to establish a committee to explore measures for better protecting healthcare professionals. Yet, despite this, the Indian Medical Association (IMA) chose to continue the strike, which was scheduled to end at 6 a.m. (0030 GMT) on Sunday.
The strike follows the horrific killing of a 31-year-old trainee doctor in Kolkata last week. The brutal crime has sparked nationwide outrage and protests among medical workers, echoing the public’s anger over violence against women that surfaced after the 2012 gang rape and murder of a student in New Delhi.
Hospitals in cities like Lucknow, Ahmedabad, Guwahati, and Chennai joined the strike, making it one of the most significant shutdowns in recent memory. The Indian Medical Association reported that the strike halted all elective procedures and outpatient services. Outside Kolkata’s RG Kar Medical College, where the tragic incident occurred, police presence was heavy, and the hospital grounds were notably deserted.
In response to the outcry, West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee has backed the protests and announced new security measures for women working night shifts, including designated safe zones and CCTV-monitored rest areas. Private institutions have also been urged to implement night patrols to enhance security for female employees.
The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) has detained a suspect and is actively questioning medical students and the hospital’s principal as part of their investigation.
What They Are saying
Across the country, patients who were unaware of the strike found themselves stranded. At SCB Medical College Hospital in Cuttack, Odisha, patients were left frustrated and disappointed. One patient, who had traveled with paralysis symptoms, lamented, “I’ve spent 500 rupees ($6) on travel. What can we do? We have to go back home.”
Despite previous reforms to India’s criminal justice system following the 2012 Delhi gang-rape case, critics argue that not enough has been done to prevent violence against women. IMA President R. V. Asokan highlighted the persistent need for better protection for female healthcare workers, asserting that the profession, predominantly composed of women, requires urgent safety measures.
Bottom Line
The ongoing strike and the government’s response underscore a critical moment for India’s healthcare system and its approach to safeguarding those who serve on the front lines.