Sudan’s military leader, General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, made a significant move by leaving Sudan for the first time since the conflict began with the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces on April 15. General al-Burhan traveled to the Egyptian coastal town of El Alamein to hold talks with President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi. This development comes amid escalating tensions and international efforts to prevent further deterioration of the situation and a prolonged civil war.
Egypt, in a bid to mediate between Sudan’s factions, has stepped forward amidst growing concerns over the humanitarian crisis and potential for an extended conflict. However, General al-Burhan seemed to quash hopes for peace talks. In a recent speech, he passionately denounced the rival RSF as “traitors” and rallied his troops, pledging a resolute victory after months of turmoil. This speech followed the RSF leader’s willingness to consider a long-term ceasefire.
The nation has been grappling with mass displacement and an escalating humanitarian emergency since the conflict began between the army and the RSF. Efforts to reach a ceasefire agreement have faced repeated setbacks, leaving civilians caught in the crossfire.
The backdrop of the current conflict is a rivalry that has grown between the army and the RSF, who were once allies in the removal of President Omar al-Bashir in 2019. Their relationship soured as they disagreed on the path to civilian rule, and the two factions now point fingers at each other for initiating the war.
The meeting between General al-Burhan and President al-Sisi will be closely watched to see if it yields any progress towards resolving the crisis. As the situation continues to evolve, civilians remain trapped in a dire predicament, with casualties mounting and basic necessities becoming scarce in the conflict-ridden areas. The unrest highlights the deep divide that has emerged between the once-cohesive factions and underscores the urgent need for a resolution to the conflict.