President Donald Trump’s directive to deploy US troops to “War ravaged” Portland with an authorization for “Full Force, if necessary,” is a challenge to the established legal and constitutional norms governing the use of military power on US soil. The casual, hyperbolic description of a major American city as “War ravaged” and its citizens as “domestic terrorists” is a dangerous rhetoric, devised to justify the unprecedented militarization of political dissent.
The key legal guardrail against such action is the 1878 Posse Comitatus Act, which broadly prohibits the federal military from acting as a domestic police force. While the President can bypass this law by invoking the 1807 Insurrection Act, such an action is meant only for extraordinary circumstances like armed rebellion or when local authorities are completely unable to enforce the law.
Meanwhile, Portland’s Democratic Mayor Keith Wilson has been unequivocal: “I have not asked for – and do not need – federal intervention.” This stark rejection undermines the primary legal justification for federal military intervention.
This is not law enforcement; it is a political demonstration of power. The vagueness of the order (not specifying whether it will activate the federalized National Guard or active-duty US military) is a deliberate strategic ambiguity, designed to maximize intimidation while skirting immediate legal challenges.
Given that similar federal deployments have been legally contested, the “Full Force” authorization is a reckless escalation, risking unnecessary civilian casualties and further politicizing a military built to defend the nation, not police its citizens. The rule of law demands that domestic disputes, even violent ones, be handled by trained, non-lethal, civilian law enforcement, not soldiers authorized to use overwhelming military power against Americans.