The Nigerian government has announced that petroleum marketers can now purchase Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), commonly known as petrol, directly from Dangote Refinery. This decision follows rising concerns over the recent petrol price hike by the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL) and the controversy surrounding NNPCL being the sole off-taker of petrol from Dangote Refinery.
Controversy Over NNPCL’s Exclusive Rights
Previously, independent petroleum marketers were not permitted to buy petrol directly from Dangote Refinery, as they were required to go through the NNPCL. This policy sparked widespread opposition, particularly from the Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria (IPMAN), which rejected NNPCL’s ex-depot price of N1,010 per liter. The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) also called for NNPCL to reverse its recent fuel pump price hike, adding to the growing discontent.
Government’s New Policy and Market Transition
The announcement, made by the Minister of Finance, Wale Edun, and Chairman of the Naira-Crude Sale Implementation Committee, was shared via the Ministry’s official X account on Friday. This move officially ends NNPCL’s monopoly as the sole buyer of petrol from Dangote Refinery.
According to the minister, this decision was the outcome of a meeting held by the Implementation Committee on the Sales of Crude Oil and Refined Products in Naira, on Thursday. The government also reiterated its commitment to boosting local production of PMS, stating that the commencement of local production is expected to enhance direct transactions, improve product availability, and stabilize the market.
Commitment to Stakeholder Engagement
The government acknowledged that this shift in market structure raises questions and concerns. The Implementation Committee promised to provide clarity on the new process and continue engaging with stakeholders to ensure a smooth transition. “We are committed to ensuring a seamless transition process,” the official statement read.
Impact on Nigerians and the Fuel Market
The ongoing challenges surrounding petrol prices have become a source of anxiety for many Nigerians, whose daily lives depend heavily on fuel. The recent price hikes have strained both businesses and households, as they struggle to cope with rising costs. While deregulation of the market is expected to foster competition and potentially drive down prices, there remains uncertainty regarding future fuel prices.
The NNPCL had previously claimed to be subsidizing petrol prices from Dangote Refinery. With the removal of subsidies, it remains to be seen whether market competition will lead to reduced fuel prices or whether the absence of subsidies will result in higher costs. Nigerians are left to wait and see how the situation will unfold.