The Nigerian military has begun reintegrating 800 former Boko Haram fighters after a one-year de-radicalisation program. This raises security concerns, as experts question whether Nigeria’s de-radicalisation efforts are effective enough to prevent further terrorism. With over 129,000 surrendered Boko Haram fighters and families in custody, the success of this program could determine Nigeria’s security future.
According to Maj.-Gen. Emeka Onumajuru, Chief of Defence Operations, the military is carefully selecting fighters for Operation Safe Corridor, a rehabilitation program aimed at reintegrating ex-terrorists into society. Speaking on Channels Television’s The Morning Brief, Onumajuru assured that the military follows due process, prosecuting those found guilty while allowing others to undergo rehabilitation.
Can Boko Haram Fighters Be Rehabilitated in One Year?
Many Nigerians are questioning the effectiveness of this de-radicalisation program. One year seems like an incredibly short period to reverse years of extremist indoctrination. Onumajuru argued that professionals handle the process and that it is possible within that timeframe. However, skepticism remains. The country’s crime rate is on the rise, and there are growing fears that reintegrated fighters could pose a serious security risk.
Some Nigerians also point to allegations that powerful figures in Nigeria are secretly supporting Boko Haram. If that is the case, how can the government prove that these “rehabilitated” fighters are no longer a threat? The government’s eagerness to reintegrate them into society raises uncomfortable questions.
Is Boko Haram Reintegration a Threat to Nigeria’s Security?
The rising insecurity across Nigeria suggests that the system is failing. While the military insists on using both kinetic (military force) and non-kinetic (rehabilitation) strategies, many citizens believe the focus should be on justice and preventing further radicalisation.
If Nigeria cannot properly rehabilitate and reintegrate petty criminals, how can it successfully reintegrate former terrorists? The government must ensure that these ex-fighters do not return to their old ways or worsen the already fragile security situation.
Reintegration should not be rushed, especially when the stakes are this high.
Do you think Nigeria’s one-year Boko Haram de-radicalisation program is effective? Let us know your thoughts.