One week after the New Popular Front (NPF) secured an unexpected victory in the second round of snap elections, the alliance remains unable to form a government. The NPF, a hastily assembled coalition that includes socialists, Greens, the Communist Party, and the hard-left, eurosceptic Unbowed France (LFI), won the parliamentary election earlier this month but fell well short of a majority.
Coalition Negotiations
On Monday, the head of the Socialist Party (PS), Olivier Faure, announced that France’s left-wing parties still plan to form a joint government, after emerging as the strongest bloc in parliament, however, any pact is unlikely to be finalized this week. “We will take our time, don’t worry…… ….Nothing will happen before July 18,” Faure told France 2 television, referring to the date the newly elected National Assembly is due to convene for the first time.
Challenges in Forming a Government
Faure’s comments mark a shift in tone from earlier statements made after their surprising election win on July 7. Initially, Faure and other leaders expressed readiness to form a government and promised to announce a candidate for the prime minister’s seat within days. However, no progress has been made since then.
Presidential Pressure
President Emmanuel Macron has urged the mainstream parties in France’s hung parliament to form a coalition capable of mustering a “solid” majority. This appeal puts pressure on the more moderate factions of the NPF to abandon LFI and align with Macron’s centrists. Even if the left manages to agree on a candidate for the prime minister’s position, it remains unclear if Macron would accept appointing a premier from their ranks, as any such government would lack approximately 100 seats needed for a stable majority.
Bottom Line
The New Popular Front’s inability to swiftly form a government highlights the complexities and challenges of coalition politics in a fragmented parliament. With significant pressure from President Macron and the looming deadline of the National Assembly’s first session, the NPF faces an uphill battle in consolidating its power and presenting a unified front.