Venezuela’s decision to allow oil and gas extraction rights to BRICS countries is a strategic move towards diversification of its energy sector, fostering cooperation with emerging economies as well as attracting investment needed for the revitalization of the industry involved in oil and gas production.
Venezuela has the largest hydrocarbon reserves globally and about 300 billion barrels of crude oil; and thus wants to benefit from its energy resources. For this reason, it marks a major change in the country’s external policy, reducing dependency on traditional partners from the West while collaborating with new markets.
According to Executive Vice President Delcy Rodriguez, the Venezuelan government is ready to provide BRICS nations with energy and mineral resources. Although there are no specific details regarding the extraction rights terms; however, it is reported that Venezuela is open to negotiations aimed at reaching mutually beneficial agreements among member states.
In addition to having implications on global energy markets, this could also result in changes in geopolitical relations amid developments around Venezuela.