Are you familiar with those uncomfortable tongue bumps that appear out of nowhere? It becomes difficult to properly place your tongue in your mouth or eat certain foods. They are characterized by symptoms such as swelling, discomfort, and changes in appearance. These bumps are common and can appear for a variety of reasons. In this post, we will look at what those bumps are and how they are caused.
Common Causes of Tongue Bumps
Lie bumps: This condition, also known as Transient Lingual Papillitis, occurs when the taste buds become inflamed as a result of irritation. This irritation can be caused by consuming really hot or acidic foods, as well as smoking. It typically manifests as small red or white bumps on the tongue. The good news is that these bumps fade away on their own after a short time.
Injuries: Injury to the tongue, such as accidental biting or dental work in the mouth, can result in bumps on the tongue. These injuries typically disappear on their own as the tongue heals.
Less Common Causes
However, there are less common causes other than lie bumps or injuries, like canker sores, allergies, fungal or viral infections. Let’s explore each one of them:
Canker sores: These are small and painful ulcers that occur on the tongue as a result of stress, hormonal fluctuations, or even frequent tongue biting.
Allergies: When you’re allergic to certain type of food, eating them might cause your tongue to get inflamed and swell which causes bumps thereafter.
Fungal infection: Tongue bumps can result from fungal infections such as oral thrush, which is caused by Candida yeast. This manifests as white creamy spots on the tongue or inner cheeks, which might progress to the formation of tongue bumps.
Viral infection: Cold sores, often called fever blisters, are caused by the herpes simplex virus. They appear as fluid-filled blisters around the lips, but they can also affect the tongue, resulting in lumps and lesions.
When Should You See A Doctor?
Although tongue bumps typically go away on their own when the tongue heals, it’s important to see a doctor if you experience anything like bleeding, discoloration, or changes in taste, in addition to tongue bumps.
Conclusion
Tongue bumps are characterized by symptoms such as swelling, discomfort, and changes in appearance. These bumps are common and can appear for a variety of reasons.
The most common causes of tongue bumps are lie bumps and injuries. Canker sores, allergies, fungal infections, and viral infections are some of the less prevalent causes of tongue bumps. The good news is that tongue bumps typically fade away on their own. However, if you notice any further symptoms such as bleeding, discoloration, or changes in the taste of your food, you should see a doctor.
