The Nigerian Society of Anaesthetists (NSA) says it is now monitoring allegations of medical negligence following the death of Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s 21-month-old son, Nkanu Nnamdi. The tragedy has stirred national outrage and raised uncomfortable questions about how healthcare is treated differently for some people in Nigeria.
Prof. Alhassan Mohammed, the National President of the NSA, told the News Agency of Nigeria on Saturday in Lagos that the society would investigate the case. He said the focus would be on verifying the credentials of the staff involved, adherence to medical protocols, and whether negligence contributed to Nkanu’s death.
A Private Family Loss Becomes National News
The child died on January 7, after being sedated for an MRI scan and a central line procedure at Euracare Hospital. According to a statement from Adichie, Nkanu’s condition deteriorated because he was not properly monitored after being given propofol, leading to seizures, cardiac arrest, and ultimately, his death.

Adichie’s statement said:
“The anesthesiologist was CRIMINALLY negligent. He was fatally casual and careless with the precious life of a child. No proper protocol was followed.”
The family had initially released a private statement requesting privacy, but sources close to them revealed details that sparked the NSA’s involvement.
NSA Steps In – But Only Now
Prof. Mohammed explained that the NSA would await more information before making public judgments. He described the likely process: the hospital would provide patient records, both manual and electronic, which could be reviewed. An independent investigative panel might also be appointed, depending on the family’s wishes.
While the NSA’s attention is welcome, many Nigerians have questioned why such a quick response only came because a well-known author was involved. Would a similar tragedy in a less prominent family have attracted the same scrutiny? The public debate points to a troubling reality in Nigerian healthcare, where attention and accountability can depend on who you are.
How Hospitals Investigate
The NSA emphasized that investigations would look at compliance with professional regulations, including:
•Proper registration of staff and facilities
•Adherence to approved scopes of practice
•Correct application of medical protocols
•Identification of negligence, if any
Prof. Mohammed said:
“You know the patient will have a record, whether manual or electronic, that can be printed out there. Then there may be an independent investigative panel to look further based on the allegations.”
The NSA’s approach is procedural, but some say it highlights a deeper issue: in Nigeria, medical accountability is often reactive, not proactive, and sometimes influenced by social standing.
Public Outrage and Accountability
Chimamanda Adichie’s case has highlighted the human cost of medical errors. Nigerians across social media and traditional media have expressed anger, not just at the hospital, but at the broader system that allows repeated mistakes to go unpunished.
Reports suggest the anesthesiologist involved has had prior incidents with overdoses in children, raising questions about why he continued practicing. Many argue that without public attention, such practices would remain unchecked.
This tragedy has forced attention on Nigerian private hospitals and their protocols, and the NSA’s response, although official, is seen by many as belated and reactive rather than proactive.
A Lesson in Segregation and Inequality
One uncomfortable truth the story exposes is how differently systems respond depending on who is involved. Chimamanda Adichie is famous, wealthy, and connected. Her tragedy prompted immediate monitoring and public statements. Would the same attention be given if this were an ordinary Nigerian family? Public sentiment suggests probably not.
The Propofol tragedy is a reminder that Nigeria’s healthcare system needs more than regulations on paper; it needs accountability that does not depend on social status, fame, or money.
As the NSA continues to gather information, the public waits for answers. The hope is that lessons will be learned, protocols reinforced, and that children in Nigerian hospitals can receive the care they deserve, regardless of who their parents are.
For now, the tragedy remains a painful reminder of how fragile life can be and how critical strict adherence to medical standards is in preventing avoidable deaths.
















