Chief Alaba Lawson, a former National President of the Nigeria Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA) and the esteemed Iyalode of Yorubaland, has passed away. This sad news was conveyed today through a statement from the Executive Secretary of the Ogun Chambers of Commerce, Industry Mines and Agriculture, Maku Abdul Rahaman, in Abeokuta, the capital of Ogun State.
Chief Alaba Lawson held several prestigious roles, including being the Iyalode of Egbaland and the Chairperson of Moshood Abiola Polytechnic, Abeokuta, which is owned by Ogun State. She was a multifaceted individual, known for her political acumen, remarkable entrepreneurial spirit, and academic contributions. She was born on January 18, 1951, in Abeokuta, which is rich in Yoruba culture.
In Yoruba tradition, the title of Iyalode is a significant honor bestowed upon distinguished women. The Iyalode, often referred to as the “queen of ladies,” is recognized as the foremost and most distinguished woman in a town or region. The Iyalode works alongside key lieutenants, such as the Otun Iyalode, Osi, and Ekerin. These women often command the respect of warriors and serve as primary representatives of women in the traditional council, where women’s voices are heard and respected.
Historically, the role of the Iyalode varied in different Yoruba cities and towns. In Oyo, the Iyalode was the highest-ranking female chief, while in Ondo, it was the Lobun, and in Ilesa, it was the Arise. Over time, the Iyalodes in regions like Abeokuta and Ibadan played increasingly influential roles, especially following the fall of the Oyo Empire and during civil wars. These strong and enterprising women redefined their roles and competed with male chiefs in various aspects, including trade.
It’s important to dispel any misconceptions about Iyalodes being associated with witchcraft. While some superstitions and beliefs about witches persist, primarily due to portrayals in certain media, it should be emphasized that Iyalodes are not witches. These women leaders hold significant positions in their communities and contribute positively to society.
In conclusion, the passing of Chief Alaba Lawson marks the end of an era for a prominent figure in Yoruba culture and Nigerian society. Her legacy as an Iyalode, entrepreneur, and academician will be remembered, and the tradition of Iyalodes continues to play an essential role in Yoruba culture, distinct from any superstitions or stereotypes.