In a move that has ignited fresh controversy, Algeria has declined a French plea to use its airspace for a military operation in Niger, a nation currently grappling with the aftermath of a recent coup. The announcement was made by state radio on Monday evening, escalating the tension between the two nations.
Algeria’s decision comes in the wake of a coup that unfolded on July 26 in Niger, a West African country located just south of Algeria’s borders. State radio emphasized Algeria’s staunch opposition to foreign military intervention in Niger, expressing a preference for diplomatic measures to reinstate constitutional order.
At present, France has approximately 1,500 troops stationed in Niger, a deployment predating the recent coup. The specific nature of the military operation referenced by Algeria remains unclear. However, France has not explicitly indicated a willingness to employ military force to counteract the coup-led regime change.
The coup in Niger prompted the closure of borders, including those for commercial flights. This development has raised concerns among Western allies, notably Italy and France, regarding their influence within the region. The broader Sahel region has been grappling with security challenges as factions affiliated with Islamic State and al Qaeda continue to gain ground.
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), the key regional bloc in West Africa, recently divulged the contemplation of a “D-Day” for potential military intervention should diplomatic efforts falter. Such a decision could potentially heighten instability in a region already marred by conflict and economic hardship.
Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune voiced apprehensions about a possible armed response, highlighting the risk of igniting widespread turmoil across the Sahel region. “A military intervention could ignite the whole Sahel region and Algeria will not use force with its neighbors,” warned Tebboune, drawing attention to the potential influx of migrants into Algerian territory.
A government insider familiar with the situation stressed Algeria’s nuanced stance, stating, “We are against the coup but we are against a military action that would worsen the situation in Niger and beyond in the Sahel.” However, French authorities have yet to respond to requests for comment, leaving room for further speculation.
France’s military presence across West Africa has faced growing challenges amidst a series of coups in the Sahel region since 2020. Recent developments have led to the expulsion of French forces from Mali and Burkina Faso. In the wake of the July 26 coup, anti-French sentiment has surged in Niger’s capital, Niamey, while Russian influence in the region has concurrently expanded.
Algeria, a nation with a contentious history as a former French colony, has been engaged in ongoing disputes with France concerning Sahel security and regional matters. These disagreements also encompass shared history, media portrayal of Algeria, and human rights concerns.
As tensions mount and the specter of military intervention looms, some voices question the wisdom of such a move, citing ongoing conflicts, such as Sudan’s, as reason for caution. In light of these developments, readers are invited to share their perspective: Do you support or oppose the prospect of military intervention?