Heavy rains have once more, returned to Rio Grande do Sul on Friday as the death toll from the record-breaking floods in Brazil’s southernmost state reached 113, according to reports by the local authorities.
This is a leap from 107 deaths recorded in the previous day.
Storms and floods are pummelling the state, a home to about 10.9 million people, and has left more than 337,000 displaced while another 146 people remained unaccounted for, according to the civil defense.
The torrential rains have caused the many rivers and lakes in the region to hit their highest levels ever, while floods blocked streets and interfered with the logistics, setting off a shortage of essential goods in certain areas.
The state government has said that more than 385,000 people were lacking water services, while about 20 cities were out of telecom services.
In a bid to cushion the hardship caused by the unprecedented rains, the federal government announced a package of aid measures to assist Rio Grande do Sul, which included bringing forward, a payment of social benefits and providing cheaper credit to farmers and companies.
What Can Be Done Going Forward:
With the death toll rising to 113 and heavy rains lingering, immediate relief efforts are of essence to stem this crises.
The first step is to prioritise the safety and well-being of the affected population. Evacuation efforts should be intensified to ensure the timely rescue of those in danger. Temporary shelters can also be setup to meet the basic needs of the displaced individuals.
In addition, fixing deplorable infrastructure such as repairing roads and bridges will not only improve access for relief efforts to come in but also prevent/ minimise against future disasters.
Bottom Line
Long-term strategies must be implemented to address the underlying vulnerabilities that exacerbate the impact of natural disasters. This includes investing in sustainable infrastructure, improving urban planning, and enhancing early warning systems to better prepare for future calamities.