Israel’s Defence Ministry has announced that Syrian Druze workers will be allowed to enter the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights from Syria. However, the government has not yet provided a date for issuing permits. This decision marks a very important shift, considering the Golan Heights’ complex political status and the historical tensions between Israel and Syria.
Golan Heights: A Contested Territory with a Rich History
The Golan Heights is home to around 24,000 Druze, a religious minority that practices an offshoot of Islam. This region has been a point of contention since Israel captured it from Syria during the 1967 Six-Day War and later annexed it in 1981. While the United States recognizes it as Israeli territory, most countries still classify it as occupied Syrian land.
Many Syrian Druze have remained loyal to former President Bashar al-Assad, and several families have relatives in the Golan Heights. The Israeli government has expressed concerns about Syria’s new leadership and has vowed to protect minorities in Syria, including the Druze.
Israel’s Military Actions in Syria: Security or Aggression?
Over the years, Israel has launched numerous airstrikes on Syria, targeting strategic weapons stockpiles and military infrastructure. Israel justifies these actions by stating that such operations prevent weapons from falling into the hands of rebel groups that once fought Assad’s regime. Some of these groups have links to al-Qaeda and ISIS, making the situation even more complex.
While Israel insists these strikes are for national security, critics argue that Israel’s involvement in Syria goes beyond self-defense. The decision to allow Syrian Druze workers into the Golan Heights could be seen as a strategic move to gain favor with the Druze community while maintaining control over the region.
What Does This Mean for the Druze Community?
The move to permit Syrian Druze workers into Golan Heights could ease tensions and strengthen ties between the Druze population and Israel. However, without a clear timeline for when permits will be issued, the decision remains largely symbolic for now.