The United Nations (UN) has sounded the alarm on a potential food crisis in Nigeria, warning that approximately 82 million people, representing 64% of the country’s population, may face hunger by 2030. This dire prediction is based on a combination of factors, including climate change, pest infestations, and other threats to agricultural productivity, which have led to a persistent hike in food prices in the country.
According to the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), Nigeria’s food security situation is rapidly deteriorating, with the country’s agricultural sector facing numerous challenges. These include soil degradation, water scarcity, and inadequate access to credit and markets for smallholder farmers. The FAO has also noted that the country’s dependence on imported food staples, such as rice and wheat, has increased, further exacerbating the food security situation.
The UN’s warning comes on the heels of a recent report by the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), which projected that Nigeria’s food imports would increase by 25% by 2030, further straining the country’s already limited resources. The report also noted that the country’s agricultural sector was facing significant challenges, including low productivity, inadequate infrastructure, and limited access to credit and markets.
The Nigerian government has acknowledged the severity of the situation and has pledged to take urgent action to address the country’s food security challenges. In a statement, the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development, Dr. Abubakar Mahmood, assured that the government was committed to implementing policies and programs aimed at boosting agricultural productivity, improving food availability, and enhancing food access for all Nigerians.
Call to Action
The UN has called on the Nigerian government to take immediate action to address the country’s food security challenges. This includes investing in agricultural infrastructure, improving access to credit and markets for smallholder farmers, and implementing policies aimed at boosting agricultural productivity and improving food availability.
Bottom Line
The Nigerian government must take immediate action to address these challenges and ensure that all Nigerians have access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food. The international community must also provide support to Nigeria to help the country address its food security challenges and achieve sustainable development.