Niger’s recent coup, led by the military junta, has taken a controversial turn. They plan to charge ousted President Mohamed Bazoum with high treason due to his dealings with foreign leaders and international organizations. Notably, the junta previously threatened to harm Bazoum if ECOWAS intervened militarily.
In response, the coup leaders have imprisoned Bazoum and dissolved the elected government. This action has sparked strong criticism from global powers and neighbouring West African nations. These nations are prepared to deploy a standby military force to reinstate Bazoum.
This situation holds significance beyond Niger’s borders. The country is a major producer of uranium and a Western ally in the fight against Islamist insurgency. Furthermore, it highlights the influence of competing global powers with strategic interests in the region.
Colonel Amadou Abdramane, the junta spokesperson, announced on state TV that they possess evidence to charge Bazoum with high treason and endangering Niger’s security. Abdramane accused a misinformation campaign aimed at derailing potential negotiations and justifying military intervention under the guise of ECOWAS.
Global organizations such as the African Union, European Union, United States, and United Nations have expressed concern over Bazoum’s conditions of captivity. His political party claims his family lacks basic necessities like water, food, and medical care. However, the junta refuted this, asserting that Bazoum regularly consults a doctor.
ECOWAS and the African Union are actively engaging with the junta for a diplomatic solution. The Western African bloc aims to send a committee to Niamey for talks, reflecting the serious alarm regarding this seventh coup in the region over three years.
Niger’s situation is further complicated by the presence of foreign troops, including those from the U.S., France, Germany, and Italy. This region is grappling with local extremist groups affiliated with al Qaeda and Islamic State.
Meanwhile, Russia’s influence is rising as insecurity grows and democracy weakens. Western powers are concerned that Niger’s junta could align with Mali and Burkina Faso, both of which expelled French troops following coups.
The outcome of dialogue with Niger’s junta remains uncertain as the world watches closely, hoping for a resolution to this coup turmoil.