On Monday, Hurricane Beryl intensified into a “potentially catastrophic” category 5 storm as it moved across the eastern Caribbean, positioning Jamaica near its path. The storm has already downed power lines and flooded streets in other regions.
Beryl’s ferocity is unusual for this early in the Atlantic hurricane season. Scientists believe climate change has likely contributed to the rapid pace of its formation, as global warming has raised North Atlantic temperatures.
Current Position and Impact
By 11:00 AST (0300 GMT) on Monday, Beryl, with winds up to 160 mph (257 kph), was about 840 miles (1,352 km) east-southeast of Kingston, Jamaica, according to the U.S. National Hurricane Center (NHC). Earlier, it struck the Caribbean region as the earliest recorded Category 4 storm.
“Beryl is now a potentially catastrophic Category 5 hurricane,” the NHC stated, forecasting life-threatening winds and a storm surge for Jamaica later this week. The storm could bring 4 to 8 inches (10 to 20 cm) of rain on Wednesday, with some areas potentially receiving up to 12 inches (31 cm).
Forecast and Preparations
Beryl is expected to drench Hispaniola on Tuesday with 2 to 6 inches (5 to 15 cm) of rain as it moves west-northwest at nearly 22 mph (35 kph), according to the Miami-based hurricane center. Jamaica issued a hurricane warning on Monday, while parts of the southern coasts of the Dominican Republic and Haiti remain under tropical storm warnings.
Climate Change Influence
Global warming has elevated North Atlantic temperatures to all-time highs, leading to more surface water evaporation and fueling more intense hurricanes with higher wind speeds. “Climate change is loading the dice for more intense hurricanes to form,” said Christopher Rozoff, an atmospheric scientist at the United States National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colorado.
Beryl rapidly intensified from a Category 1 to a Category 4 storm in less than 10 hours, noted Andra Garner, a New Jersey-based meteorologist.
Local and Regional Response
In Kingston, Jamaica, some residents, like waiter Welton Anderson at Chillin’ restaurant, remained calm despite the hurricane’s approach. “Jamaicans wait until the last minute,” he said, noting that panic typically sets in just before the storm’s arrival. Across other eastern Caribbean islands, residents boarded up windows, stocked up on supplies, and fueled their cars.
Earlier on Monday, vehicles were seen driving through flooded areas in Bridgetown, Barbados.
Preparations in Mexico
Officials in Mexico began preparing for Beryl’s anticipated arrival this week, with the federal government urging “extreme caution.” Mexico is already dealing with damage from heavy rain brought by former tropical storm Chris in the states of Oaxaca and Veracruz. “What worries us is that basins are already saturated,” said Cutberto Ruiz, chief of meteorology at Oaxaca’s civil protection agency. “Then, with minimal rain … rivers will rise.”
Bottom Line
Hurricane Beryl’s early-season intensity is an alarming reminder of the potential impacts of climate change on weather patterns. As the storm moves through the Caribbean, residents and officials are urged to take necessary precautions to minimize damage and ensure safety.