If you’ve ever been on a weight loss journey, you’ve likely heard more about calorie deficits than you can count. People who are trying to lose weight fall into different categories. Some people dislike exercise and would rather lose weight by fasting. Some people desire to lose weight through rigorous gym workouts. While others aim to lose weight through calorie deficits, and many categories that you can think of.
The truth is that a lot of people who genuinely desire to lose weight using these techniques don’t completely understand what is appropriate and what isn’t. Certain individuals, particularly those in the calorie deficit categories, wind up eating very little and periodically weighing their meals. Sometimes that can be an obsessively unhealthy habit. In this article, we’ll discuss the number of calories you should burn each day to maintain your health.
What is Calorie Deficit?
First and foremost, calories are units of energy. Your body needs this energy throughout the day for everything from breathing to strenuous exercise. When you eat less calories than your body uses, you generate a calorie deficit. This deficit pushes your body to use stored energy (such as fat) to compensate, resulting in weight loss.
Most people don’t realize that the basic “eat less” strategy does not work for everyone. Everyone has varying calorie requirements. Your body’s daily calorie burn is determined by factors such as age, gender, weight, and degree of activity.
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is the number of calories your body requires just to stay alive and maintain all of its essential activities, such as breathing and digestion.
When you want to lose weight, you must consume less calories than your body burns. Your BMR provides a baseline estimate of how many calories your body requires without any extra activity.
Therefore, if you consume fewer calories than your BMR, your body will begin to burn stored fat for energy, resulting in weight reduction. For example, if your BMR is 1500 calories per day and you consume 1300 calories per day, your body will require 200 extra calories from somewhere to keep functioning. It will use your stored fats for extra energy, and you will gradually lose weight.
All you have to do is figure out your BMR. This will tell you roughly how many calories you should consume to begin losing weight in a healthy and sustainable manner. You can use the Harris-Benedict equation to calculate your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR). The Harris-Benedict equation is of two types, for men and women.
In men,
BMR = 66.4730 + 13.7516 x weight in kg + 5.0033 x height in cm – 6.7550 x age in years.
In women,
BMR = 655.0955 + 9.5634 x weight in kg + 1.8496 x height in cm – 4.6756 x age in years.
Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE)
The entire amount of calories your body burns in a day is known as total daily energy expenditure (TDEE), and it includes both the calories your body needs to survive (BMR) and the calories burnt via activities like walking, working out, and doing housework.
You can use internet calculators to calculate your TDEE. Simply enter your age, height, weight, and activity level to get an estimate. Put on a smartwatch or fitness tracker to keep tabs on your activity levels and estimate the number of calories you burn each day.
How Do You Create A Calorie Deficit?
Using the Harris-Benedict equation, you can calculate your basal metabolic rate. When you know your BMR, the idea is to eat foods with fewer calories than your BMI. Because your body requires that number of calories based on your BMI, it will have to extract them from stored fat.
A moderate calorie deficit of 500 to 1,000 calories per day is typically regarded as safe and maintainable for the majority of individuals. This level of deficit allows for progressive weight loss of 1 to 2 pounds each week, as recommended by health professionals.
Further Suggestions
Focusing on both healthy eating choices and regular exercise are two key methods to achieve a balanced approach to weight loss. Keep these two things in mind:
Healthy eating: Consume more fruits and vegetables, lean protein, and whole grains. Avoid sugary drinks and snacks, and limit your serving sizes. Basically, choose healthy foods and don’t overeat.
Exercise: Walking, jogging, and lifting weights are all examples of exercises that help you burn calories and develop muscle. The more you move, the more calories you burn—even if you don’t exercise.
Conclusion
The key to safely and successfully losing weight is knowing your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) and Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR). These assist you in figuring out the optimal calorie deficit and the number of calories your body needs to function. It is possible to lose weight sustainably and enhance your general health by combining balanced calorie intake, frequent exercise, and healthy eating practices. Making long-term, progressive changes toward a healthy lifestyle is all about figuring out what works best for you.