Kenyan authorities have sparked a free speech outcry after arresting and charging author Webster Ochora Elijah for writing “Beyond the Name: Charlene Ruto and the Youth Uprising” without the president’s daughter’s consent. The 25-year-old writer pleaded not guilty to impersonation charges in Nairobi on Tuesday, with critics condemning the case as an abuse of state power to shield public figures from scrutiny.
Prominent lawyers Willis Otieno and Evan Ondieki lambasted the charges, arguing Kenya’s constitution permits unauthorized biographies of public figures unless they contain defamatory content. Literary critic Mbugua Ngunjiri noted former President Uhuru Kenyatta never prosecuted authors of his 2014 unauthorized biography, calling the current case “state machinery defending fragile egos.” The self-published book remains unavailable online or in stores, with its contents largely unknown.

Charlene Ruto Defends Complaint Amid Backlash
The president’s daughter insists the case targets name “misuse,” not content, telling journalists:
“The gentleman never sought permission…that’s misappropriation.”
Her stance clashes with legal precedent allowing biographies of public figures like Raila Odinga and Donald Trump—subjects of the accused author’s previous works. The complaint comes two months after another individual was charged for impersonating Ruto’s sister June on Facebook.
Why It Matters
The prosecution follows Friday’s arrest of developer Rose Njeri for creating a tool opposing the finance bill—now facing cybercrime charges until her June 20 hearing. These cases fuel concerns about shrinking civic space under President William Ruto’s administration, particularly targeting youth voices. Charlene, often compared to Ivanka Trump for her political visibility, previously denied using public funds for her “Office of the First Daughter” activities in 2022.