Ilmars Rimsevics, the former governor of Latvia’s central bank, will provide testimony in a London court in July regarding alleged bribery in a series of money laundering and corruption scandals. This confirmation from a Latvian district court reopens a troubling chapter for both the European Central Bank (ECB) and Latvia, as the Baltic state has been working to restore its reputation following numerous money laundering incidents.
The legal proceedings arise from a lawsuit filed by Grigory Guselnikov, a Russian-born British citizen and former owner of PNB Banka (formerly Norvik Bank), who claims that the bank’s 2019 takeover was a result of regulatory retaliation after he refused to pay bribes to Rimsevics.
Rimsevics vehemently denies these allegations, asserting that he is a victim of a malicious smear campaign. During his tenure as Latvia’s central bank governor from 2001 to 2019, Rimsevics played a key role in guiding the country into the euro currency and influencing monetary policy as one of the ECB’s top decision-makers.
Currently facing a criminal trial in Latvia, Rimsevics is accused by prosecutors of accepting bribes and luxury trips to Russia in 2010 and 2012 in exchange for lenient regulatory treatment of another Latvian financial institution.
Latvia joined the euro zone in 2014 and subsequently placed its major banks under the supervision of the European Central Bank. However, the country has faced difficulties in tightening its financial controls.
Since gaining independence from Russia in 1991, over a dozen Latvian banks have positioned themselves as gateways to Western markets for clients from Russia and other former Soviet nations, promising strict confidentiality akin to Swiss banking practices.