Russia is reportedly getting ready to test its nuclear-powered Burevestnik missile just days before a major meeting between President Vladimir Putin and U.S. President Donald Trump in Alaska. Satellite images show increased activity at the Pankovo test site in Novaya Zemlya, with more personnel, ships, and aircraft moving into the area.
U.S. researchers Jeffrey Lewis and Decker Eveleth reviewed recent satellite imagery and concluded that the preparations point to an imminent missile test. A Western security source also confirmed Russia’s plan to go ahead with the launch.
Missile Test Could Overshadow Trump-Putin Talks
Experts believe the missile test could steal attention from the Putin-Trump talks on Ukraine scheduled for Friday. The Burevestnik missile, called SSC-X-9 Skyfall by NATO, is designed to carry nuclear warheads and fly with an almost unlimited range. Putin has described it as “invincible” to current and future defense systems.
However, the missile has a poor track record — only two partial successes out of 13 tests. Some people believe it may not give Russia new capabilities and could release dangerous radiation during flight.
Putin Sees Missile as Key to Countering U.S. Defense Shield
Researchers say Russia’s push to develop the Burevestnik has intensified since Trump announced plans for a new U.S. missile defense system known as the Golden Dome. This has raised questions about whether Moscow is trying to send a message of strength ahead of the meeting.
Some experts believe Putin could have paused the test to signal cooperation on arms control talks, but his decision to go ahead shows he wants to display military power before sitting down with Trump.
Activity at Test Site Shows “Full Steam Ahead”
Satellite photos show stacks of shipping containers, cranes, helicopters, and at least five ships linked to previous tests docked nearby. Two special aircraft equipped with radar domes for tracking the launch have also been spotted at a nearby airfield.
Notices to mariners and airmen issued by Russia suggest a possible launch window between August 9 and August 22. The Norwegian military said the Barents Sea is a regular site for Russian missile tests, and recent warnings point to preparation for “test activities.”
Putin Missile Test and Trump Meeting Could Define New Tensions
If the missile test happens before or during the Putin-Trump meeting, it could define the tone of discussions on Ukraine and arms control. For Putin, showing off the Burevestnik may be about proving that Russia will not back down from its defense ambitions.
For Trump, it will be a test of how far he is willing to confront or negotiate with Moscow. The outcome could set the stage for a new phase in U.S.-Russia relations.
