U.S. President Donald Trump has once again escalated tensions by raising tariffs on Chinese goods, prompting swift retaliation as China hits back with new tariffs. This latest move has rattled global markets and fueled fears of a deepening economic crisis. China has now imposed a 125% tariff on American imports, while the U.S. has raised its own tariffs on Chinese goods to 145%.
This tit-for-tat escalation is the latest chapter in Trump’s trade war with China, threatening to bring global trade to a standstill. Experts warn that if this continues, U.S.–China trade, which totaled over $650 billion in 2024, could plunge dramatically. The standoff is already creating ripples across international financial systems and adding to global economic instability.
China Hits Back with New Tariffs, Global Markets React
As China hits back with new tariffs, global markets are reeling. The Dow Jones fell more than 100 points, and the S&P 500 dipped significantly. Investors, fearing prolonged tension, are fleeing to safer assets like gold, which just reached a new high. U.S. bonds also took a hit, with major sell-offs across the board.
“Recession risk is much, much higher now than it was a couple weeks ago,” said Adam Hetts, a top analyst. The impact of the U.S.–China tariffs is rippling across sectors, leading to panic among businesses and investors. The U.S. dollar has weakened, while the euro surged to its highest point in three years.
Still, Trump remains defiant. “We are doing really well on our TARIFF POLICY. Very exciting for America, and the World!!!” he wrote online.
China Slams Trump’s Tariffs as ‘Unilateral Bullying’
The Chinese Finance Ministry labeled Trump’s move “unilateral bullying and coercion” and said this could be their final response, unless Washington raises tariffs again.
“If the U.S. truly wants to talk, it must stop its capricious behavior,” said Liu Pengyu, spokesperson for the Chinese Embassy in Washington. He made it clear that China will never cave to U.S. pressure.
UBS analysts noted that China’s refusal to escalate further indicates that trade between the world’s two largest economies may be “completely severed.” U.S. trade official Jamieson Greer called China’s response “unfortunate,” though not surprising.
While Trump has expressed respect for Chinese President Xi Jinping and hopes for a deal, Xi urged the EU to “jointly oppose unilateral acts of bullying” during his meeting with the Spanish Prime Minister.
U.S. Looks Elsewhere for Trade Deals as China Strengthens EU Ties
China’s retaliation with new tariffs has prompted the Trump administration to accelerate trade talks with other nations. Greer confirmed ongoing discussions with Vietnam, Israel, Taiwan, and India, while Japan has already formed a task force to begin negotiations in Washington.
Meanwhile, China is actively deepening its trade relationship with Europe. A new agreement with Spain allows exports of pork and cherries into the EU, signaling Beijing’s pivot away from the U.S.
However, this growing U.S. China conflict is also hitting Europe. The stronger euro is hurting European exports, and uncertainty from the trade war is shaking business confidence.
French President Emmanuel Macron criticized Trump’s 90-day tariff pause, calling it “90 days of uncertainty.” EU leaders are using this window to negotiate a possible agreement with Washington. Talks resume Monday.
China Hits Back with New Tariffs, and the World Feels It
As Trump’s trade war with China intensifies and China hits back with new tariffs, the ripple effects are being felt worldwide. Neither side appears ready to compromise, and the global economy is paying the price. With markets dropping, gold surging, and recession fears mounting, businesses and investors are watching anxiously.
Both the U.S. and China are now exploring alternative trade alliances, but the conflict between the two giants remains unresolved.