The top human rights official at the United Nations expressed strong opinions on Friday regarding the situation in Niger. The leader of the military junta in the country had declared intentions to prosecute the former president, Mohamed Bazoum, for high treason. The UN human rights chief, Volker Turk, denounced this move, asserting that it lacked a legal foundation and amounted to a politically driven attack on a democratically elected leader.
The military junta had seized power through a coup a month prior, leading to widespread criticism from both the United States and leaders of West African nations. The UN’s Volker Turk insisted that this decision to prosecute Bazoum was not only devoid of legal basis but also disregarded the established democratic institutions. He emphasized that the fundamental concept of freedom in Niger was in jeopardy, cautioning against military leaders unilaterally overriding the will of the people. He boldly proclaimed that a governance style characterized by the use of force has no place in the modern world.
“This decision is not only politically motivated against a democratically elected President but has no legal basis as the normal functioning of democratic institutions has been cast aside,” U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk said in a statement.
“The very notion of freedoms in Niger is at stake,” he said. “Generals cannot take it upon themselves to defy – at a whim – the will of the people. Rule-by-gun has no place in today’s world.”
As a consequence of the coup, Bazoum had been imprisoned, and the previously elected government was dissolved. Niger, a significant producer of uranium and a Western ally in the battle against Islamist extremism, saw its political landscape drastically altered. Turk urgently called for the immediate release of Bazoum and condemned the troubling pattern of coups that has emerged in the region over the past three years.
Meanwhile, the capital city displayed various symbols of support for the new junta following the military takeover. Portraits of the coup leader, Abdouharamane Tiani, alongside national flags and unity symbols, appeared in public spaces. Some artists joined the movement in solidarity with the junta. This shift in artistic expression was an effort to foster a sense of unity among the citizens of Niger.
A small collective of painters worked together to create a portrait of Abdouharamane Tiani, depicted against an outline of the country. The artwork included added elements like protesters and inspirational quotes. One artist, Ali Garba, emphasized the importance of social cohesion in building a strong nation and called upon all citizens to contribute to this unity.
The situation drew international attention, with West African military forces threatening potential intervention if civilian rule was not reinstated. This potential action was vividly captured in an artistic representation by Boubacar Djiboby, showing missiles falling onto a dark desert landscape. Despite the minimal visible resistance to the coup, a former rebel leader and politician announced a movement to restore constitutional order, signaling that some quarters were not in agreement with the junta’s actions.