The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) has assured Nigerians that the country remains at “moderate” risk regarding the spread of the Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV). In a public health advisory, the agency emphasized that the Federal Government, alongside international partners, is actively monitoring the outbreak and implementing measures to enhance the nation’s preparedness and response capabilities.
Collaborative Efforts to Mitigate Risks
The NCDC, in collaboration with the Federal Ministry of Health and international organizations such as the World Health Organization (WHO), the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (USCDC), and the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA), conducted a risk assessment for HMPV. The assessment concluded that Nigeria is at moderate risk, implying that with adequate preparation and a robust response strategy, the country is well-positioned to mitigate the virus’s impact.
Key actions include strengthening preparedness at international points of entry (PoEs) and providing timely and accurate information to keep the public informed. “In collaboration with Port Health Authorities, we are taking proactive steps to ensure robust preparedness at all international points of entry in response to the dynamic risk assessment for HMPV,” the NCDC stated.
Addressing Public Concerns
The NCDC has also debunked claims that the WHO has declared HMPV a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC). It described such claims as “false and should be disregarded.”
“Recent reports indicate a significant rise in HMPV cases in China, as well as increased respiratory infections linked to HMPV in countries such as the United Kingdom, France, and Germany, particularly during the winter season,” the advisory explained.
The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) has reported a notable increase in hospital admissions due to HMPV-related complications, especially among children under five and older adults in care homes. This trend underscores the need for heightened vigilance and preparedness.
NCDC’s Preparedness Strategy
As part of its response strategy, the NCDC has listed several actions, including:
- Conducting a comprehensive situation analysis at international points of entry to assess readiness levels.
- Enhancing surveillance systems to detect potential cases early.
- Providing clear public health information and guidance to Nigerians.
Bottom Line
The NCDC reassures Nigerians that while HMPV poses a moderate risk, proactive measures are in place to prevent and manage its spread. The agency encourages the public to stay informed and adhere to official health guidelines.
